16.19 (Control a group of fans)
Write a program that displays three fans in a group, with
control buttons to start and stop all of them, as shown
in Figure 16.44.
Write a program that displays three fans in a group, with
control buttons to start and stop all of them, as shown
in Figure 16.44.
import javafx.animation.Animation; import javafx.animation.KeyFrame; import javafx.animation.Timeline; import javafx.application.Application; import javafx.geometry.Insets; import javafx.geometry.Pos; import javafx.scene.Scene; import javafx.scene.control.Button; import javafx.scene.control.Slider; import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane; import javafx.scene.layout.HBox; import javafx.scene.layout.Pane; import javafx.scene.paint.Color; import javafx.scene.shape.Arc; import javafx.scene.shape.ArcType; import javafx.scene.shape.Circle; import javafx.stage.Stage; import javafx.util.Duration; public class Exercise_19 extends Application { @Override public void start(Stage primaryStage) throws Exception { BorderPane[] borderPanes = new BorderPane[3]; FanPane[] fanPanes = new FanPane[3]; for (int i = 0; i < borderPanes.length; i++) { fanPanes[i] = new FanPane(100); borderPanes[i] = new BorderPane(fanPanes[i]); borderPanes[i].setTop(fanPanes[i].hButtons); borderPanes[i].setBottom(fanPanes[i].scrollPane); borderPanes[i].setStyle("-fx-border-color: black;"); } // center pane HBox hFans = new HBox(borderPanes); // bottom pane Button btStartAll = new Button("Start All"); btStartAll.setOnAction(e-> { for (FanPane fan : fanPanes) { if (fan.fanTimeline.getStatus() != Animation.Status.RUNNING) { fan.playPause.fire(); } } }); Button btStopAll = new Button("Stop All"); btStopAll.setOnAction(e -> { for (FanPane fan : fanPanes) { if (fan.fanTimeline.getStatus() == Animation.Status.RUNNING) { fan.stop(); } } }); HBox bottomPane = new HBox(btStartAll, btStopAll); bottomPane.setSpacing(10); bottomPane.setPadding(new Insets(5)); bottomPane.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER); primaryStage.setScene(new Scene(new BorderPane(hFans, null, null, bottomPane, null))); primaryStage.setTitle("Fan"); primaryStage.show(); } public static void main(String[] args) { Application.launch(args); } private class FanPane extends Pane { private Circle c; private Arc[] blades = new Arc[4]; private double increment = 1; // Buttons Button playPause = new Button("Play/Pause"); Button increase = new Button("Increase"); Button decrease = new Button("Decrease"); Button reverse = new Button("Reverse"); HBox hButtons = new HBox(playPause,increase,decrease, reverse); Timeline fanTimeline; Slider mSlider = new Slider(); HBox scrollPane = new HBox(mSlider); FanPane(double radius) { double w = radius * 4; double h = radius * 2; setMinWidth(w); setMinHeight(h + radius); c = new Circle(w/2 , h / 2 + (radius /2), radius, Color.TRANSPARENT); c.setStroke(Color.BLACK); double bladeRadius = radius * 0.9; for (int i = 0; i < blades.length; i++) { blades[i] = new Arc( c.getCenterX(), c.getCenterY(), // center point bladeRadius, bladeRadius, // X and Y radius (i * 90) + 30, 35); // start angle and length blades[i].setFill(Color.RED); blades[i].setType(ArcType.ROUND); } getChildren().addAll(c); getChildren().addAll(blades); KeyFrame keyFrame = new KeyFrame(Duration.millis(10), e -> spin()); fanTimeline = new Timeline(keyFrame); fanTimeline.setCycleCount(Timeline.INDEFINITE); // Buttons Play/pause, increase, decrease, reverse playPause.setOnAction(e -> { if (fanTimeline.getStatus() == Animation.Status.RUNNING) { fanTimeline.pause(); } else { fanTimeline.play(); } }); increase.setOnAction(e -> { fanTimeline.setRate(fanTimeline.getCurrentRate() + 1); mSlider.setValue(fanTimeline.getCurrentRate()); }); decrease.setOnAction(e -> { fanTimeline.setRate( (fanTimeline.getCurrentRate() - 1 < 0) ? 0 : fanTimeline.getCurrentRate() - 1); mSlider.setValue(fanTimeline.getCurrentRate()); }); mSlider.setMin(0); mSlider.setMax(35); mSlider.valueProperty().addListener(e -> { final double direction = (fanTimeline.getCurrentRate() >= 0) ? 1 : -1; fanTimeline.setRate(mSlider.getValue() * direction); }); mSlider.setMinWidth(200); scrollPane.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER); scrollPane.setPadding(new Insets(5)); reverse.setOnAction(e -> increment *= -1); hButtons.setSpacing(5); hButtons.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER); hButtons.setPadding(new Insets(2, 2, 2, 2)); } private void spin() { for (Arc blade : blades) { double prevStartAngle = blade.getStartAngle(); blade.setStartAngle(prevStartAngle - increment); } } private void stop(){ fanTimeline.stop(); } } }
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