14.20 (Draw an arrow line) Write a static method that draws an arrow
line from a start- ing point to an ending point in a pane using the
following method header:
public static void drawArrowLine(double startX, double startY, double endX, double endY, Pane pane)
Programming Exercises 581
Write a test program that randomly draws an arrow line, as shown in Figure 14.49a.
line from a start- ing point to an ending point in a pane using the
following method header:
public static void drawArrowLine(double startX, double startY, double endX, double endY, Pane pane)
Programming Exercises 581
Write a test program that randomly draws an arrow line, as shown in Figure 14.49a.
import javafx.collections.ObservableList; import javafx.geometry.Point2D; import javafx.scene.Node; import javafx.scene.layout.Pane; import javafx.scene.paint.Color; import javafx.scene.shape.Circle; import javafx.scene.shape.Line; import javafx.scene.text.Text; import java.util.ArrayList; public class PaneCollection { public static void drawArrowLine(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, Pane pane) { drawArrowLine(x1, y1, x2, y2, pane, 15); } public static void drawArrowLine(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, Pane pane, int length) { drawArrowLine(new Line(x1, y1, x2, y2), pane, length); } public static void drawArrowLine(Line line, Pane pane) { drawArrowLine(line, pane, 15); } public static void drawArrowLine(Line line, Pane pane, int length) { ObservableList<Node> list = pane.getChildren(); double arctan = Math.atan(slope(line)); double set45 = (line.getStartX() > line.getEndX()) ? 1.57 / 2 : -1.57 * 1.5; list.add(line); list.add(new Line(line.getEndX(), line.getEndY(), (line.getEndX() + Math.cos(arctan - set45) * length), (line.getEndY() + Math.sin(arctan - set45) * length))); list.add(new Line(line.getEndX(), line.getEndY(), (line.getEndX() + Math.cos(arctan + set45) * length), (line.getEndY() + Math.sin(arctan + set45) * length))); } public static double slope(Line line) { return (line.getStartY() - line.getEndY()) / (line.getStartX() - line.getEndX()); } public static double distance(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) { return Math.sqrt((x1 - x2) * (x1 - x2) + (y1 - y2) * (y1 - y2)); } public static double distance(Line line) { return distance(line.getStartX(), line.getStartY(), line.getEndX(), line.getEndY()); } public static MyPoint getCenterPoint(Line line) { return new MyPoint( (line.getStartX() + line.getEndX()) / 2, (line.getStartY() + line.getEndY()) / 2); } public static void drawPointCounter(Pane pane, Point2D[] points) { int counter = 1; for (Point2D point : points) { Circle temp = new Circle(point.getX(), point.getY(), 5, Color.TRANSPARENT); Text text = new Text(point.getX(), point.getY(), "" + counter++); pane.getChildren().addAll(temp, text); } } public static boolean containsPoint(ArrayList<Point2D> points, double x, double y) { for (Point2D p : points) { if (p.getX() == x && p.getY() == y) return true; } return false; } public static boolean removePoint(ArrayList<Point2D> points, double x, double y) { int index = 0; for (Point2D p : points) { if (p.getX() == x && p.getY() == y) { points.remove(index); return true; } index++; } return false; } public static Line copyLine(Line l) { return new Line(l.getStartX(), l.getStartY(), l.getEndX(), l.getEndY()); } }
import javafx.application.Application; import javafx.scene.Scene; import javafx.scene.layout.Pane; import javafx.scene.shape.Line; import javafx.stage.Stage; public class Exercise_20 extends Application { @Override public void start(Stage primaryStage) throws Exception { Pane pane = new Pane(); double width = 400; double height = 400; Line line = new Line( Math.random() * width, Math.random() * height, Math.random() * width, Math.random() * height); PaneCollection.drawArrowLine(line,pane); primaryStage.setTitle("Draw Random arrow"); primaryStage.setScene(new Scene(pane, width, height)); primaryStage.show(); } public static void main(String[] args) { Application.launch(args); } }
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